No auto-update in Bitcoin Core means 13% of nodes could crash
Bitcoin developers today disclosed details of another high-severity software bug. According to senior Core developers, over 13% of the home and business computers around the world that enforce Bitcoin’s rules are vulnerable to a remote shutdown. The bug, named CVE-2024-35202, affects Bitcoin nodes running Core software prior to version 25.0. Nodes that have not updated to at least 25.0 allow an attacker to remotely exploit an assertion in the software logic that handles block transaction (‘blocktxn’) messages. Specifically, the vulnerability stems from Core’s compact block protocol, which uses shortened transaction identifiers to reduce internet bandwidth use. An attacker can trigger a collision in these identifiers, causing the node to request a full block. Although requesting a full, unabridged block is a safety precaution, software versions prior to 25.0 have a flaw in their handling logic of subsequent blocktxn messages. In short, the node can be forced into an invalid state th...